Dog is a faithful animal and it can be used for various purposes therefore, people are always curious to know about the dog breeds. The dog breeds are the ancestral lines of the dogs. Some dog breeds are natural while selective dog breeding is also carried out for getting the excellent dog breeds. For thousands of years the dogs have been selectively breeding. Selecting dog breeding is done by two ways firstly, inbreeding the dogs from the same ancestral lines and secondly, inbreeding the dogs from different ancestral lines. In the same ancestral breeding, the same dog breeds mate to reproduce the offspring of the same line.
For enhancing the features of a specific breed, different combination of dog breeds are bred. As a result of the selective dog breeding, there is a wide variety of dog breeds. The characteristics, nature and functions of a specific breed can be totally different as compare to the other dog breeds.
All dog breeds are recorded in three categories which include registered dog breeds, rare dog breeds and new dog breeds. On the functional basis there are seven categories of the dog breeds including; Companion dogs, Guard dogs, Hunting dogs, Pastoral dogs, Sled dogs, Extinct dogs, Hypoallergenic breeds and Police dog breeds.
A companion dog is a pet and it is not used for work or specific tasks. Most of the people keep them as hobby or for pleasure and these dogs are friendly by nature.
A guard dog is a dog breed which is used by the people to guard against the unwanted people. This dog breed has the feature that they bark to make the owner alert and active. These dogs are trained to attack the suspicious people. The dog breed which is used for hunting purposes is known as hunting dog breed. There are three categories of dog breed including hounds, terriers and gun dogs.
The pastoral dog breed include the dogs to work livestock. Sled dogs are healthy and powerful dogs because they are used for pulling the wheel less vehicle on runners. Some dog species are not available and they have become extinct and known as extinct dog breeds. People love to keep dogs because dog is a faithful animal but because of the allergic issues they usually avoid keeping dogs, however, the hypoallergenic dog breeds are for such people. The dog breed which is used for the investigative and detective purposes by the police forces is known as Police dog breed.
Therefore, in order to achieve the above functional categories of dog breeds, proper breeding is carried out and special trainings are given to the dogs. Related articles Dog food | Natural dog food |